GLOBAL
SOURCING
- The practice of sourcing from the global market for goods and services across geopolitical boundaries. Global sourcing always want to exploit global efficiencies in the delivery of a product or service. These efficiencies include reduce cost skilled labor, reduce cost raw material and other economic factors like tax breaks and low trade tariffs.
The
whole point of global sourcing is to find better sources of supply
around the world, offering improved quality and lower prices.
How
To Make Global Sourcing Work
Here’s
a five-point strategy for making your first global sourcing foray
successful.
1.
Source to a country with reduce labor costs and good quality control.
Companies
usually had a ten to thirty five per cent cost savings by sourcing.
In
the past, China was considered the go-to country for the lowest
pricing and acceptable quality. (Be careful here because the
transportation cost alone from China to your factory door can
increase the price preferred on your landed price per unit; make sure
the price your supplier offers sans transportation costs defeats all
other competing supplier auctions a hundred times over to ensure you
end up with the lowest possible price). But now, companies are
turning to such destinations as Korea, India and Vietnam for
alternative low-cost country suppliers, especially since China is
slowly raising its pricing.
The
key to global sourcing success lies in you doing your homework in
advance. Know what pricing you need and the quality, product
specifications and timeline that will fit with your overall strategy.
2.
Source to a country where you can take a plane ride with comfort and
ease.
Once
you enter into a relationship with a supplier thousands of miles
away, you will want to visit as often as warranted. These visits are
to spot-check the supplier’s facility to ensure they are obeying
with local laws and regulations, monitor its work force, access the
market on the ground to learn of any competitive threats or supplier
knock-offs that might be in the works and, lastly, see that your
product is being made to meet your specifications.
Having
said all this, you have plenty on your plate, so why pick a market
that is hard to get to or expensive to visit often and is not visitor
friendly? Think this through. Since you will be traveling to this
market often, love it and get comfortable over the long run. This is
a strategic decision you are making, not a flash in the pan or
tactical move that offers a quick short-term solution!
3.
Source to a country where you can understand the language.
Let’s
say you’ve travelled to Vietnam and were lucky enough to find a
good interpreter for your business meetings. He or she does an
excellent job handling negotiations, and after hours of working
through the deal, your interpreter leaves the room for a short break
at a critical moment. Your key Vietnamese contact says: “I want to
buy 20,000 of your widgets.” And your response is a blank shocked.
Why? Because you didn’t speak the language and don’t know what he
said. Sure, this sounds like a far-fetched example, but it can happen
and will happen if you don’t have an employee who watches out for
your best interests and speaks the language of the country where you
are about to conduct business.
Don’t
take chances. Either do business in a country where you understand
the language, don’t do business there or hire a person who is have
skilled in the language that is being spoken. Communication is very
important when dealing with global supply sources. Details matter.
That’s what quality is all about.
4.
Source to a country where you can respect and abide by the laws.
China
sound complicated? Then don’t go there. If you are reading too much
lately about how China does not offer appropriate intellectual
property protection to companies, then take your sourcing business
elsewhere. It may or may not be true, but the uncertainty alone will
never allow you to feel completely confident about a supplier.
Go
to a country where legal protection is available and the laws are
clear, easy to comply with and enforced if broken.
5.
Source to a country where you can trust the people you do business
with.
You
must become a true insider wherever you decide to do business, and
the only way to accomplish that is to get to know the person with
whom you wish to have a relationship, no matter how much time it
takes.
If
you don't trust and respect your supplier contact, there’s no point
in continuing the relationship. If it doesn’t work out, you’ll
survive. And, who knows, you might even meet someone else with whom
you can do your best and most inspired global sourcing business.
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